
Lots of animals have language of some sort, but only humans use syntax – combining different elements of language to convey different ideas.
At least, that’s what people used to think.
Researchers just found a species of monkey using syntax, a linguistic complexity that we used to think separates us from other animals. As Slashdot succinctly puts it, “For example, the word for ‘leopard’ gets an ‘-oo’ suffix to mean ‘unseen predator.’ But when that word is repeated after ‘come over here,’ the combination means ‘Timber!’ — a warning of falling trees. Scientists have known for some time that vervet monkeys have different warning calls for different predators — eagle, leopard, and snake — but unlike the Campbell’s monkeys, vervets don’t combine those calls to create new meanings, a key component of syntax.”
This is really cool to me, and probably only a very few other people. Fortunately, I got to marry one of those people.
Here’s the conversation that ensued when something came on the TV about it:
ME (pointing at TV): Did you hear about this?
HER: What?
ME: They found monkeys with syntax.
HER: (long pause) … Wow.
Best. Wife. Ever.
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